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EL-MUHASABA
Published by Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang
ISSN : -     EISSN : -     DOI : -
Core Subject : Economy,
Economics, Econometrics & Finance
El Muhasaba:Jurnal Akuntansi adalah jurnal berkala Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang yang terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun, yaitu Januari dan Juli. Bidang keilmuan yang diterima dalam jurnal ini adalah Akuntansi, Auditing, Sistem Informasi, Perpajakan, Akuntansi Syariah.
Arjuna Subject : -
Articles 8 Documents
 1 
Search results for , issue "Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012" : 8 Documents clear
Pengaruh Karakteristik Perusahaan Terhadap Pengungkapan CSR (Corporate Social Responsibility) pada Perusahaan Manufaktur yang Terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia Nadiah, Nadiah
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (169.692 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2335

Abstract

ABSTRACT Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) is the liability of an organization that not only provide goods and services that are good for society, but also maintain the quality of the social environment and physical, and also give contribute to community welfare which they are life. The disclosure of corporate social responsibility become a liability for the company in the form PT by UU Perseroan No. 40 Year 2007 about Perseroan Terbatas, Bab V, Pasal 74.  The aim of this research is to test and find the effect of size company, profitability, profile company, size board of commissioners, and leverage toward to disclosure of corporate social responsibility on manufacturing companies. Population of this research is manufacturing comoanies year 2008-2011. This research used judgement sampling techniques and obtained sample of 124 companies. Analysis tool used multiple regression analysis and measurement for disclosure of CSR used GRI indicators.            The results show that profile company influence on the disclosure of corporate social responsibility. In contrast, size company, profitability, size board of commissioners, and leverage has not influence toward to disclosure of corporate social responsibility.   Key words : size company, profitability, profile company, size board of commissioners,  leverage,  CSR
PENGARUH KOMPETENSI DAN INDEPENDENSI AUDITOR TERHADAP OPINI AUDIT GOING CONCERN MELALUI KUALITAS AUDIT (STUDI EMPIRIS PADA KANTOR AKUTAN PUBLIK DI JAWA TIMUR) ONIZ ULFA PERMATA; SUTRISNO SUTRISNO; IMAM SUBEKTI
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (117.71 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2336

Abstract

Abtract This study examined the effect of the competence and independence of the auditor's going-concern opinions through quality audits. Tests conducted on 109 auditors who worked on the public accounting firm in East Java. Proxied competence level of education, training and experience, and professional education, while independence is proxied relationships with clients, the pressure from the client, the amount of non-audit services and feesThe results showed the level of education, training and experience, professional education, relationships with clients and pressure from clients positive influence going concern audit opinion, while the non-audit services and the amount of the fee has no effect. The level of education, training and experience, the pressure from clients and non-audit services positive effect on audit quality, while professional education, relationships with clients and the amount of the fee has no effect. The results also showed a positive effect on the quality of audit opinions going concern, but it can only mediate audit quality education, training and experience, and the pressure from the client to the going-concern audit opinion. Based on these results it can be concluded that the competence, independence and audit quality is a determinant of the going concern opinions.   Keywords: Competence auditor, auditor independence, audit quality, going concern opinions.
LAPORAN KEUANGAN BERBASIS STANDAR AKUNTANSI KEUANGAN PADA BADAN LAYANAN UMUM DAERAH DI LINGKUNGAN DINAS KOPERASI DAN UMKM PEMERINTAH PROPINSI JAWA TIMUR Lestari, Yona Octiani
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (150.378 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2337

Abstract

ABSTRACT Indonesian government has established a microcredit plan for Union or Koperasi and UMKM, which goes by abbreviation: KUMKM. This microcredit plan requires benefited Koperasi and UMKM to give periodical financial report based on Indonesian general financial accounting standard as a proof of progression. This seems to be major factor of current microcredit plan. BPS added value survey in 2008 showed that 98% KUMKM in Indonesia seems to independently support themselves. The report indicates that KUMKM could face structural difficulties in obtaining capital assistance and other financial aids due to their incapability of making appropriate financial report. In order to further assist potential KUMKM, Regional Public Service Agencies (BLUD) should implement detailed financial report system based on general financial accounting standards. Furthermore, recognitions and measurements all accounts must comply with rules governing the Financial Accounting Standards Board
ANALISIS PENGARUH FAKTOR FUNDAMENTAL PERUSAHAAN DAN RISIKO SISTEMATIS TERHADAP RETURN SAHAM Arina Absari, Dyatri Utami; Sudarma, Made; Chandrarin, Grahita
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (128.059 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2338

Abstract

This research aim to know influance of fundamental factors as financial ratio with proxy liquidity, asset size, debt equity ratio (DER), return on equity (ROE), earnings per share (EPS), price earnings ratio (PER) and systematic risk to the rate of return in Indonesian Stock Exchange. Manufacturing company as sample the taken amount to 54 emiten the listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange with period of research between of 2008 up to year of 2011. Analysis method the used is multiple linear regression. Analysis results indicate that from some element fundamental factor be like  liquidity, asset size, debt equity ratio (DER), return on equity (ROE), earnings per share (EPS), price earnings ratio (PER) and systematic risk simultanly there are the influence significant to the profitability represented by rate of return. Partially show only earnings per share (EPS) and systematic risk with explained by variation the expressed in adjusted R2 equal to 7,8 % is while the rest equal to 92,2 % influenced by other variable which is not explained by this research model. Where as other variable not influence with models is liquidity, asset size, debt equity ratio (DER), return on equity (ROE) and price earnings ratio (PER). Research result pursuant to hypothesis test indicate that between some element fundamental factors is most dominant influence the rate of return at the manufacturing company of listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange is systematic risk.  
EMPLOYING FINANCIAL ACCOUNTING STANDARDS FOR ENTITIES WITHOUT PUBLIC ACCOUNTABILITY FOR AUDITING Rusaktiva, Akie; Nugraha, Adri Putra
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (160.095 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2339

Abstract

Financial Accounting Standards for Entities Without Public Accountability (FAS-EWPA) is a financial accounting standards issued by The Indonesian Institute of Accountants or Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (IAI) and endorsed by the Financial Accounting Standards Board of Indonesian Accountants or Dewan Standar Akuntansi Keuangan Ikatan Akuntan Indonesia (DSAK IAI) and intended for small and medium enterprises. The underlying priciple of IAI in issuing this particular standards is the attempt to facilitate small and medium enterprises in arranging their financial reports. If this standard is not issued, they have to follow the new FAS (which is stage of adopting IFRS – full convergence 2012) to arrange their financial reports. The application of this FAS-EWPA based IFRS is relatively more complex and expensive for small and medium enterprises. FAS-EWPA adopted some parts of IFRS (International Financial Reporting Standards) for small-medium enterprises (IFRS for Small-Medium-sized Entities/SMEs). This study aims to describe the layout of the difference measurement, assessment, report and the implementation of auditing standards between FAS-IFRS and FAS-EWPA. This study employed descriptive qualitative technique of data analysis by reviewing literature and analysing the field concerning with the implementation of Financial Accounting Standards Statements (FASS) and FAS-EWPA. Specifically, the secondary data of this study are FAS-IFRS and FAS-EWPA. The findings shows that there is a difference presentation and disclosure of financial statements between entities which report using FAS-IFRS and FAS-EWPA. Therefore the perceived program and audit procedures will be different because it will be tailored to the presentation and objectives the audit, suppose that in the implementation of FASS and EWPA, there is a difference in the assertions about the disclosure/presentation. For other assertions about existence, completeness, rights and obligations as well as assessment and allocation, basically, between FASS and EWPA, they have a common concept. While in presentation assertions as has been described earlier, the FAS-EWPA has a simpler form than with FASS, therefore there is a definitely difference in terms of the presentation between the two.
A Contemporary Accounting Approach in Detecting Potential Red Flag and Performance of Extreme Sport Apparel Company Putra, Yuniarti Hidayah Suyoso
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (293.043 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2340

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mendeteksi potential red flag, menilai kinerja keuangan dan operasional dari perusahaan pakaian olahraga ekstrim dengan menggunakan pendekatan akuntansi kontemporer dan memberikan wawasan untuk mengobservasi profitabilitas perusahaan. Penelitian berfokus pada Billabong International Ltd sebagai salah satu merek terkemuka dan telah membentuk ceruk pasar di bidang surfing dan pakaian olahraga ekstrim. Produknya telah dijual di lebih dari 90 negara dan sasaran anak muda dalam pengembangan bisnisnya. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa Billabong diklasifikasikan sebagai perusahaan yang menguntungkan. Terlihat dari peningkatan profitabilitas dengan ROE (20,22%) biaya ekuitas (8,16%) dan ROA (13,41%)WACC(6,86%).Perusahaan juga telah mampu mempertahankan pertumbuhan yang berkelanjutan. Namun, ada beberapa area yang perlu dipertimbangkan seperti kurang efisiennya pengelolaan piutang dan memiliki potential red flag yang mungkin berkontribusi terhadap distorsi informasi akuntansi. Sehingga, dibutuhkan beberapa penyesuaian. Kata Kunci: Pendekatan Akuntansi Kontemporer, potential red flag, Kinerja
MOTIVASI MANAJEMEN LABA DALAM KAPITALISASI BIAYA RISET DAN PENGEMBANGAN MARIADI, YUSLI; SUTRISNO, SUTRISNO; ROSIDI, ROSIDI
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (101.261 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2341

Abstract

The capitalization of research and development (RD) costs is a controversial accounting issue because of the contention that such capitalization is motivated by incentives to manipulate earnings. Indonesian Financial Accounting Standards (SAK) allows for the capitalization of RD costs. Based on a sample of manufacturing companies of Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2009 to 2011, this study examines whether companies’ decisions to capitalize RD costs are affected by earnings-management motivations such as earnings smoothing and to avoid violating debt-covenant. In addition, this study aims to show that the capitalization of RD costs affects the level of firms’ earnings-management. Using a Tobit regression model to test the first and second hypotheses and linear regression model to test third hypotheses, the results show that the companies do capitalize the RD costs for earnings-smoothing and reducing the risk of violating debt-covenants purposes. In addition, the results show that the capitalization of RD cost affects the level of firms’ earnings-management and it is a part of earnings management.
ANALISIS BIAYA VOLUME LABA MELALUI ALOKASI BIAYA BERSAMA SEBAGAI PERENCANAAN LABA Wahyuni, Sri
EL MUHASABA: Jurnal Akuntansi (e-Journal) Vol 3, No 2: Juli 2012
Publisher : Jurusan Akuntansi Fakultas Ekonomi Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (138.989 KB) | DOI: 10.18860/em.v3i2.2342

Abstract

Wahyuni, Sri, 2012, Analysis of Cost Volume Profit through cost allocation Profit Planning Together For The Cita Rasa Company Bakery. The purpose of this study was to determine the allocation of shared cost and profit planning analysis should be done of the company. The analysis used is the analysis of BVL, which includes Contribution margin analysis, BEP and margin of safety. The least squares method to separate semi-variable costs into fixed costs and variable costs.Based on the calculation of the analysis has been done to obtain the amount of contribution margin brown bread USD 350.00 / unit, bread, jam USD 360.00 / unit, toast sesame USD 414.00 / unit, bread snow USD 286.00 / unit, raisin bread USD 413.00 / unit, banana bread USD 406.00 / unit and Donat Rp 231.00 / unit. Break even point is found to be U.S. $ 17,346,941.00 for brown bread, bread jam 25,349,794.00 USD, USD 20,011,588.00 sesame bread, buns snow USD 8,673,619.00, raisin bread Rp 13,609,900.00 ,banana bread and donuts Rp Rp 19,925,143.00 20,011,588.00. While the margin of safety obtained for 92.57% of the total product mix. Target profit of Rp 300 million a year, the sales target to be achieved by Rp 1,385,941,767.00 company with a sales target of 938,580 units in the unit.Based on the calculation above, it can be concluded that it is better Taste Bakery Bread Company uses BVL in profit planning analysis to facilitate the changes that would occur if the profit there is a change in trace element analysis BVL.. Keywords: Joint Costs, Cost Volume Profit, Profit Planning

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